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Incident Management

The content of Incident Management is to respond to unplanned situations where services are not provided at agreed levels (e.g. loss or reduction in the availability of Exchange Server) and to restore normal service operation as quickly as possible. Emphasis is placed on minimizing the impact of a service outage on the business of the company (a.k.a. Business Impact).

The above implies that the incidents that can not be resolved by the 1st line support within internally agreed due dates, e.g. by using the Known Error Database and the Knowledge Base, must be immediately escalated to the technical teams.

Incident records workflow can be defined according to the service, level of which was reduced below an agreed limit by the incident. However, from a practical viewpoint due to commonness we recommend not to present a number of statuses and use only the request status New – Solution – Closed. Difference of typical procedures leading to removal of the incident in various services can be taken into account in the Instructions for solver or in the workflow itself. This is subject of the customer needs analysis.

Process specific attributes

The following table presents the recommended set of attributes for managing workflow of incident management process entitites.

Attribute name Attribute type Mandatory for statuses

Impact

List of values

Urgency

List of values

Priority

List of values

Category

Hierarchical list of values

Resolved

Symptoms

Multiline text

Resolved

Diagnosis

Multiline text

Resolved

Resolution

Multiline text

Resolved

Problem candidate

Boolean

Resolved

Incident closure category

List of values

Resolved

Default Process Sample

This is the default process sample which the customer can further edit according to his own needs.

Status Description Instructions for solver
New Pending classifying Incident. Make sure that this is an Incident. If it is not the case, click on "Move to another service" to move the request to the correct service.
Specify the solution priority.
Then use "Assign to solver" to hand the request over to a specific solver.
Solution Incident is being solved. Re-establish normal task operation as soon as possible.
Click on "Resolve" to resolve the incident.
If this is a known issue, link it to the Incident and use the "related" status.
Resolved The incident has been resolved.
Closed The incident has been closed. No further actions are required.

 

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